Can the Bacteria in Your Gut Explain Your Mood?

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Highlights
- The two million unique bacterial genes found in each human microbiome can make the 23,000 genes in our cells seem paltry, almost negligible, by comparison. ββIt has enormous implications for the sense of self,ββ Tom Insel, the director of the National Institute of Mental Health, told me. ββWe are, at least from the standpoint of DNA, more microbial than human. Thatβs a phenomenal insight and one that we have to take seriously when we think about human development.ββ
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It seems plausible, if not yet proved, that we might one day use microbes to diagnose neurodevelopmental disorders, treat mental illnesses and perhaps even fix them in the brain.
- ββThe larger concept is, and this is pure speculation: Is a disease like autism really a disease of the brain or maybe a disease of the gut or some other aspect of physiology?ββ Mazmanian said.